Present perfect

Předpřítomný čas – první část.

Use:

• never, ever, just, yet
• oznamujeme, co jsme již udělali a co ještě ne. Ve větě nesmí být časové určení (včera, minulé prázdniny apod.)
• He has seen the film. On už viděl ten film.
• We have been to Afrika. Už jsme byli v Africe.
• He has never won a prize. On ještě nevyhrál cenu.
• They have never met a famous person. Oni ještě nikdy nepotkali známou osobnost.

Complete the table:

  1. Match the English sentence to the Czech translation:

1. He has been on the radio.                                 A. Minulý týden byl v rádiu.
2. He was on the radio last week.                         B. Už byl i v rádiu.
3. I´ve been in some plays at the theatre.           C. Už jsem hrál v divadelních hrách.
4. I was in some plays at the theatre.                   D. Hrál jsem v divadelních hrách.
5. I´ve seen films with Angelina Jolie.                 E. Už viděla filmy s Angelinou Jolie.
6. I saw a film yesterday.                                         F. Včera jsem viděl film.
7. She´s visited Cambodia.                                     G. Ona byla v Kambodži.
8. She was in Cambodia.                                         H. Ona už byla v Kambodži.
9. He´s won several races.                                      I. On vyhrál několik cen.
10. He won several races.                                          J. On už vyhrál několik cen.

2. Put the sentences in the correct order:
ex.: He has never done his homework.
a. He / never / has / his / homework / done.
b. Have / you /a famous person / talked to.
c. My mum / done / has / her work.
d. Never / I / have / chess / played.
e. They / been / never / have / to India.

3. Make sentences with present perfect
ex.: You have speaken German.
a. You ______________/speak/ German.
b. He ______________/swim/ in the sea.
c. She ______________/break/ her leg.
d. They_____________/do/ their homework.
e. We______________/leave/ our bags in the airport.

4. Write questions in present perfect:
ex.: Have you spoken German?
a. you / speak German?
b. You / swim in the sea?
c. Your mum / break her leg?
d. You / do your homework?
e. Your father / been to U.S.A?
f. You / visit your grandparents?
g. You / play chess?

PDF: Present_perfect

Present perfect by Alena Mikulecká is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.